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The Kaja
Project
a year on a converted school bus, and what it actually cost us
In 2020 the world closed and we bought a school bus. We took the seats out, built beds and a kitchen and a solar system into it, and we lived in it with three children while we drove around the United States. We called it the Kaja Project. It was the best decision we ever made and I am not going to pretend it was easy.
Why a bus and not an RV
A used school bus costs a fraction of an RV and is built to a standard that a recreational vehicle is not. They are engineered to carry children safely for hundreds of thousands of miles and they are maintained on a schedule by people who are legally accountable.
The frames are steel, the engines are commercial, and parts are available in every town in America because every town has school buses.
What you give up is that it arrives empty. Everything inside is yours to build, and that is either the appeal or the reason not to do it. For us it was the appeal, and it meant the layout suited our actual family rather than a marketing department’s idea of a family.
What it actually cost
The bus itself was the cheap part. The conversion is where the money goes, and it goes steadily rather than all at once.
Solar was the biggest single system and the one I would not economise on. Being genuinely off grid, able to park anywhere for days without hookups, is the entire freedom of the thing. An underspecified solar system means you are chasing campgrounds and paying for them.
Water capacity was the second thing that determined how we lived. More tankage means more days between towns.
Then there is fuel, which is significant and constant, and insurance and maintenance, which people forget entirely when they are doing the sums.
My honest summary. It is cheaper than a house and it is not cheap. Anybody telling you they did it for nothing is not counting their own labour.
Living in it with three children
The thing nobody tells you is that space is not the problem. Storage is the problem. Five people generate an extraordinary amount of stuff and every single item has to have a place, or the bus becomes unlivable within about four days.
We had a rule that one thing came in and one thing went out. The kids largely kept to it, which surprised me.
Schooling happened at the table, outside, at picnic tables, in libraries when we could find them. It was better than I expected. Turns out a lot of school is logistics rather than learning, and when you remove the logistics the learning takes about three hours a day.
The children shared a space and had to work it out. They fought and then they stopped fighting, because there is nowhere to storm off to. I think that year did more for how they get along than anything else we have done.
What we got wrong
We moved too fast at first. Every few days, new place, new drive. It was exhausting and we saw less rather than more. Once we slowed to a week or two in each spot, everything improved.
We underestimated how much of the time would be spent on maintenance and logistics. Water, waste, propane, fuel, laundry, repairs. It is a part-time job and it is not the part you imagine when you are planning.
And I over-planned the route. The best places we found were the ones we heard about from somebody in a parking lot the day before.
Would I recommend it
To the right family, without hesitation, and I say that knowing exactly how hard parts of it were.
You need one person who is genuinely practical, because things break constantly and the nearest help is often a long way away. You need a tolerance for discomfort. And you need everybody actually on board, because a reluctant family member in a small space is a very long year.
What you get back is time. Uninterrupted, unstructured, unscheduled time with your children in extraordinary places. Nothing else I have done comes close.
If you are thinking about it
Rent an RV for two weeks first. Not because it is the same, but because it will tell you honestly whether your family can live in a small space together.
Talk to people who have done it and ask them what went wrong rather than what went right. The good bits are on Instagram. The rest is not.
And do not sell the house before the shakedown trip.
We came back and we started planning something bigger, which is how we ended up selling the house and heading to Europe. If your family is thinking about a year like this, I am very happy to talk about the parts that do not make it onto anybody’s feed.
Questions people actually ask
What was the Kaja Project?
A year our family spent living in a converted school bus travelling the United States during the covid period, running off grid on solar with three children on board.
Is a converted school bus cheaper than an RV?
The vehicle itself is considerably cheaper and is built to a more robust commercial standard with widely available parts. The conversion costs are substantial, however, and the total is not inexpensive once labour is counted.
How do you school children while travelling full time?
In our experience formal learning took roughly three hours a day, done at the table, outdoors or in local libraries. Removing the logistics of a school day frees up considerably more time than expected.
What is the hardest part of bus life with kids?
Storage rather than space. Five people generate a large volume of belongings and every item needs a designated place. Ongoing maintenance and utilities management also take significant daily time.
Should you try RV travel before converting a bus?
Yes. Renting an RV for a couple of weeks is the most reliable way to find out whether your family can live comfortably together in a small space before committing to a conversion.
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Written and kept current by Nicole Damiano, ASTA Verified Travel Advisor with Adventures We Seek. If something here is out of date, tell me and I will fix it.
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