Minnesota With Kids Family Travel Guide

🛶Minnesota
Split Rock Lighthouse on its cliff above Lake Superior, Minnesota North Shore, fall color

Split Rock Lighthouse on the North Shore, lit in 1910 and retired in 1969. Photo kkmarais, CC BY 2.0

State Guide

Minnesota With Kids Family Travel Guide

Ten thousand lakes is an undercount. There’s a lighthouse on a cliff, a roller coaster inside a mall, and a wilderness you can only paddle into. Minnesota is a summer road trip with an honest winter attached.

The Minneapolis skyline seen from the Stone Arch Bridge in the Mill District

Nicole’s Perspective

Minnesota is one of the trips I like planning most for families in the middle of the country. It is a real northern trip you can drive to, and the Boundary Waters permit quota is the reason I tell people to call me in the winter, not in June.

Here is how I plan it for clients. From Kansas, Iowa, Nebraska, the Dakotas and Wisconsin it’s a drive, not a flight. You get the north woods and Lake Superior without an airport anywhere in the trip.

The thing I push back on is the Mall of America as the reason to go. Do it, the kids will love the coasters, and clothes are tax free. But give it one day and then point the car north. Duluth is under three hours. The North Shore from Duluth to Grand Marais is where this state earns the trip, and a night or two on the water in Voyageurs is the part your kids will still be talking about at Christmas.

Photo credit w_lemay, CC BY-SA 2.0.

Beyond the Bookshelf

A shelf of Minnesota stories, Prince and Dylan, a hockey movie and a walleye cookbook to get everyone ready for the drive north.

Beyond the Bookshelf shelf

Book links go to Bookshop.org, which supports local bookstores. Film and music links go to JustWatch and Spotify. As an affiliate we may earn from qualifying purchases.

Minnesota Place by Place

Eight places, and they sort into three trips. The first three are the Twin Cities and the mall, which is the easy week. The next three are Duluth and the North Shore, which is the drive. The last two are the wilderness, and they ask the most of you. None of these have their own guide on this site yet, so none of them are links. I would rather say that than send you to an empty page.

The Minneapolis skyline above the Mississippi River

01

Minneapolis

The Cathedral of Saint Paul in autumn, Saint Paul, Minnesota

02

Saint Paul

Roller coasters inside Nickelodeon Universe at the Mall of America

03

Mall of America

The Aerial Lift Bridge over the Duluth ship canal

04

Duluth

Split Rock Lighthouse on its cliff above Lake Superior, Minnesota North Shore

05

Split Rock Lighthouse

The harbor and waterfront at Grand Marais, Minnesota, in fall color

06

Grand Marais

A Boundary Waters Canoe Area sign at the start of a portage trail in Superior National Forest

07

Boundary Waters

Islands and open water in Voyageurs National Park, northern Minnesota

08

Voyageurs

If you have a week, do one night at the mall, two in Minneapolis, then Duluth and the North Shore. If you have ten days, add the Boundary Waters or Voyageurs, and book the permit or the houseboat before you book anything else.

Must See and Do

Six specific things with prices where prices exist. If you take six lines off this page, take these.

The lower falls at Gooseberry Falls State Park on the Minnesota North Shore

See: Gooseberry Falls, the first big stop on the North Shore drive. Three sets of falls you can walk right up to, and kids can scramble the rocks at the bottom.
A Boundary Waters Canoe Area sign at the start of a portage trail in Superior National Forest

Do: Paddle into the Boundary Waters with an outfitter out of Ely, even for one night. No motors, no cell signal, loons at dusk. Book the permit early.
A Jucy Lucy cheese stuffed burger at the 5-8 Club in Minneapolis

Eat: A Jucy Lucy, the burger with the cheese sealed inside the patty. Matt’s Bar and the 5-8 Club in Minneapolis both say they invented it. Let it cool first.
Islands and open water in Voyageurs National Park, northern Minnesota

Splurge on: A houseboat in Voyageurs National Park. You rent it just outside the park, tie up at your own island, and the whole week is the boat.
The rock crossing at the headwaters of the Mississippi River, Itasca State Park

Hidden gem: Itasca State Park, where the Mississippi River starts. Your kids can walk across it on the rocks. It’s the same river that ends at New Orleans.
Minnehaha Falls in Minneapolis with visitors on the trail below

Free with kids: Minnehaha Falls, a real waterfall inside a Minneapolis city park, a short walk from the parking lot and free to see.

Why Minnesota Is Worth the Drive

This is a real northern trip you can reach by car from most of the middle of the country. Lake Superior, a canoe wilderness and a city with 9.5 miles of enclosed skyways, and not one airport in the plan.

🏞️

It is the wildest state you can drive to from Kansas. The Boundary Waters is 1.09 million acres with more than 1,100 lakes and no motors. Voyageurs is a national park that is 40 percent water. Nowhere else in the Midwest comes close.

🌊

Lake Superior behaves like a sea. There is a horizon with nothing on the other side, the water is cold all year, and the North Shore has cliffs. Split Rock Lighthouse sits on one of them. Children who expected a lake get something bigger.

🎢

The city end is easy. Mall of America has a full theme park under a glass roof, clothes are tax free, and the Twin Cities have a waterfall inside a city park and a museum built into a flour mill ruin. It is the soft landing before you point the car north.

🧭

Three trips in one state. The Twin Cities are one trip. Duluth and the North Shore are another. The wilderness is a third. Pick two for a week, three for ten days, and do not try all of them in five.

Getting There and Around

I-35 does most of the work. It comes up from Kansas City and Des Moines, through the Twin Cities, and ends in Duluth. From there it is one road along the lake.

🛣️

Minneapolis to Duluth is 154 miles. Under three hours straight up I-35, and there is nothing complicated about it. Split Rock Lighthouse is another 38 miles up the shore from Duluth on Highway 61.

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Highway 61 is the North Shore drive. Duluth to Grand Marais is about 110 miles with Lake Superior on your right the whole way, and every state park along it is a pull off. Call it two and a half hours without stops. You will stop.

🎫

State parks are 7 dollars a day per car, 35 for the year. Gooseberry Falls, Split Rock, Tettegouche and Temperance River are all state parks on the shore. If you plan on more than five park days the annual pass wins, and it is good for a year from the month you buy it.

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Amtrak’s Borealis is the train option. Chicago to St Paul in about seven and a half hours, running since 2024. Slower than driving, easier on the driver, and it drops you a short ride from the mall. It does not help with the North Shore.

🛶

Ely and Grand Marais are the wilderness gateways. Ely is the Boundary Waters town, about five hours north of the Twin Cities. Grand Marais serves the Gunflint Trail side. Both have outfitters who handle the canoes, the permit and the food, and both fill up in July.

The Twin Cities and the Mall

Give the cities two days and the mall one. It is enough, and the mall is the easiest day of the trip to overspend on.

🎡

Nickelodeon Universe unlimited ride wristbands are 52.49 dollars. Deal days with a reduced ride schedule are 41.99, and online orders carry a 5 percent processing fee. If your children will ride fewer than six things, buy points instead. A 30 point pass is 36.99 and a small child’s rides are cheap in points.

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Minnesota charges no sales tax on clothing. That is the real reason to shop here rather than at home. The Mall of America is 5.6 million square feet and sees about 32 million visitors a year, so do the shopping on a weekday morning and the rides after lunch.

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Minnehaha Falls is free and it is inside Minneapolis. A 53 foot waterfall in a city park, a short walk from the parking lot. Go on the way in or out of town and it costs nothing.

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Mill City Museum sits inside the ruins of a flour mill. The Flour Tower elevator ride is the part children like, and the Stone Arch Bridge outside is the best view of the skyline. That bridge is the photo on the Perspective block above.

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Saint Paul is the quieter twin. The Cathedral, the State Capitol and the Science Museum of Minnesota are all here. In March the state high school hockey tournament fills the downtown arena and the city with it, and it is a bigger deal than any of the professional teams.

The cliffs of Palisade Head and Shovel Point on the Lake Superior North Shore

Shovel Point and Palisade Head, Tettegouche State Park. This is what the North Shore looks like once you are past Duluth. Public domain photo, Kablammo

Duluth and the North Shore

This is where Minnesota earns the trip. Duluth is a working port with a bridge that lifts for ore boats, and the road north of it is 110 miles of cliffs, waterfalls and cold clear water.

Canal Park in Duluth is free and children will not leave. The Aerial Lift Bridge raises its whole deck for lake freighters, and the horn sounds before every lift. Stand on the pier, wait for a boat, and the whole afternoon disappears.

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Gooseberry Falls is the first big stop, 40 miles up. Three sets of falls you can walk right up to, and the rocks at the bottom are where kids scramble. It is a state park, so the 7 dollar vehicle permit applies.

🗼

Split Rock Lighthouse is 15 dollars an adult, 8 for a child aged five to seventeen. Under fives are free. Open 10 to 6 daily from May through mid October, then reduced days into winter. It was lit in 1910, retired in 1969, and the climb up the tower is the point. There is an 8 dollar grounds pass if you only want the cliff view.

🪨

Tettegouche and Temperance River are the two to add. Tettegouche has Shovel Point and Palisade Head, the cliffs in the photo above, with a short trail out to the point that a nine year old can do. Temperance River has a gorge you can look straight down into from the bridge.

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Grand Marais is the end of the road and the place to sleep. A harbor town with a beach of smooth stones, good food for its size, and the Gunflint Trail heading inland from it. Two nights here is the right number. It fills in summer and in fall color, so book it early.

The Boundary Waters and Voyageurs

Two different wildernesses, and the permits are the thing I nag families about. The Boundary Waters is a quota system. Voyageurs is a houseboat. Both need booking in winter for a summer trip.

🎟️

Boundary Waters overnight permits are 16 dollars an adult and 8 for anyone under eighteen, per trip. Plus a 6 dollar reservation fee and a 32 dollar minimum deposit. Quota season is May 1 to September 30. Permits are released at 9am Central on the last Wednesday in January, and the popular entry points go that morning.

🛶

Use an outfitter in Ely for a first trip. They handle the canoes, the food packs, the route and the permit. Groups are capped at nine people and four boats. One night in is enough for a first time with children. No motors, no cell signal, loons at dusk.

🏝️

Voyageurs has no entrance fee and the park is mostly water. The main body is only reachable by boat. Families rent a houseboat from an outfitter just outside the park, tie up at their own island for the week, and the boat is the whole holiday. It is the splurge on this page and it is worth it.

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The Kabetogama and Rainy Lake visitor centers are the day trip version. If a week on a boat is too much, the park runs ranger led boat tours from the visitor centers in summer. Book those ahead too.

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Bugs are the honest part. June in the north woods is black fly and mosquito season. Late July and August are easier, and September is the best month up here if the school calendar allows it.

Minnesota With Children

Poppy, our cavapooPoppy marks the family parts. Wherever you see her, that section is written for travelling with children.

Everything above is written with our three in mind, thirteen, ten and nine. Here are the bits that only matter if you are travelling with children.

🥶

Lake Superior is not for swimming. It is cold in August. Children wade, throw rocks and go back to the car. Save the swimming for the inland lakes, which warm up by July.

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The mall hotels are the easy first night. A couple connect straight into the mall. Land, check in, ride a coaster, sleep. It works with a toddler and it works with a teenager.

🐕

Poppy can do most of the North Shore. Dogs on a lead are welcome on the state park trails and in Canal Park. They are not allowed inside the lighthouse buildings, and the Boundary Waters is a hard place for a dog that pulls on a portage.

🍔

A Jucy Lucy is hot inside. The cheese is sealed in the patty and it comes out molten. Let it sit for a minute before a child bites it. Every parent learns this once.

🎪

The State Fair is twelve days ending Labor Day. 1.94 million people came in 2025. It is a great day with children and it is also the reason Twin Cities hotels fill in late August. Know which side of that you are on before you book.

When to Go

Minnesota has a real summer and a real winter and not much in between. Get the month right and the trip is easy.

☀️

July and August are the safe months. Everything is open, the inland lakes are warm, the boat tours run. It is also peak crowds on the North Shore and peak bugs in the Boundary Waters.

🍁

Late September is the one I push families toward. Fall color on the North Shore, bugs gone, and Grand Marais at its best. The Boundary Waters quota season ends September 30, so the last week of it is quiet.

🌸

May and early June are cheap and cold. Waterfalls at full flow, which is the reason to come. Lake Superior still has ice in the shadows some years. Pack for it.

❄️

Winter is a different state. The average January high in Minneapolis is 24 degrees, and the city built itself a second floor of skyways to cope. The Twin Cities work fine in winter. The North Shore in snow is for families who already know they like winter.

Who It Suits, and Who Should Skip It

I would rather talk the wrong family out of a place than sell everybody the same week.

Families who want a real northern trip without a flight. Drive, lake, cliffs, canoe. This is that trip.

Children between about eight and fourteen. Old enough for a portage and a lighthouse climb, young enough that a coaster in a mall is still exciting.

Anyone who wants water without an ocean. Superior for the drama, the inland lakes for the swimming, the Boundary Waters for the quiet.

Families who need warm water and sand. Superior will not give you that. Go to Michigan’s Lake Michigan side or go south.

Anyone booking in June and hoping for a Boundary Waters permit. The quota opened in January. Call me in the winter, not in June.

Combine It With

The other Great Lakes state, and the natural pair. Superior’s cliffs here, Lake Michigan’s warm beaches and the car free island there. Two summers, or one long one.

Chicago is where the Borealis train starts and where a lot of Minnesota drives begin. Four days in the city with no car, then north through Wisconsin to the Twin Cities.

Minnesota by the numbers

Facts to know before you go

5.83 millionPopulationThe 2025 estimate. Most of them are in and around the Twin Cities. The farther north you drive, the emptier it gets.
11,842Lakes of 10 acres or moreThe license plate says 10,000. The state undercounted itself. More than 200 of them are named Mud Lake.
1.09 million acresBoundary WatersOver 1,100 lakes and 1,200 miles of canoe routes. Overnight permits are on a quota from May 1 to September 30, so book early.
5.6 million sq ftMall of AmericaThe largest mall in the country, with a theme park in the middle. Minnesota charges no sales tax on clothing, which matters here.
154 milesMinneapolis to DuluthUnder three hours straight up I-35. Split Rock Lighthouse is another 38 miles up the shore from there.
12 daysState Fair, ending Labor Day1,940,869 people came in 2025. If you want to see it, plan for it. If you don’t, know the Twin Cities hotels fill up anyway.

You will only get this here

Only in Minnesota

Roller coasters inside Nickelodeon Universe at the Mall of America

Only here

A theme park in the middle of a mall

Nickelodeon Universe sits under a glass roof in the center of the Mall of America in Bloomington. Roller coasters, an aquarium, 500 plus stores around it, and about 32 million visitors a year.

Photo Tyler Vigen, CC BY 4.0.

An enclosed skyway bridge over a snowy downtown Minneapolis street in winter

Winter reality

You can cross downtown in January without a coat

Minneapolis has 9.5 miles of enclosed skyways connecting 80 blocks. The average January high is 24 degrees, so the city built itself a second floor.

Photo Tony Webster, CC BY-SA 2.0.

Crowds under the Skyride gondolas at the Minnesota State Fair

Twelve days a year

Nearly two million people and everything on a stick

The Minnesota State Fair runs twelve days and ends on Labor Day. 1.94 million people came in 2025. Book hotels months out if your trip overlaps it, on purpose or not.

Photo Tony Webster, CC BY-SA 2.0.

The Aerial Lift Bridge over the Duluth ship canal

Worth the drive

A bridge that lifts its whole deck for the ore boats

Duluth’s Aerial Lift Bridge raises its whole deck so lake freighters can enter the harbor. Kids will stand on Canal Park and wait for the horn. It’s free and it never gets old.

Photo Pete Markham, CC BY-SA 2.0.

Aerial view of Grand Marais harbor on Lake Superior at dusk

Plan Minnesota with Nicole

Tell me who is coming and which month. I’ll build a real itinerary around drive times, permit dates and how many nights the North Shore needs, not a generic list of things to see.

Start planning Minnesota
Photo credit August Schwerdfeger, CC BY 4.0.