Switzerland Family Travel Guide

🇨🇭Switzerland Wooden chalets on a green slope above the Lauterbrunnen valley in Switzerland

Chalets hanging over the Lauterbrunnen valley. Switzerland does not look real, and then you get there and it still does not look real · photo: Unsplash

Destination Guide

Switzerland Family Travel Guide

“It is the most beautiful country we ever drove through and the one that emptied our wallet fastest. Both of those are true at the same time.”

Your questions, answered by Nicole

Nicole Damiano, ASTA Verified Travel Advisor with FG Luxury Travel

Do kids really ride free on Swiss trains?

Under six travel free, full stop. Under sixteen travel free too if a parent is holding a Swiss Travel Pass and you buy a Swiss Family Card alongside it. For a family of five that changes the whole budget, so run the math on a pass against individual tickets before you buy anything.

When should we go?

Late June through August is when everything is running but it is also crowded and expensive, Jungfraujoch sells out days ahead in summer. September and October is my pick. Fewer people, clear mornings, and the cows walking down from the high pastures with bells on. Winter is priced like ski season and not the move for a first family trip unless skiing is the actual point.

How many days do we need?

Switzerland rewards staying still, not moving hotels every second night. Four days works for one base, Lucerne or Interlaken. Seven days and two bases, Lucerne then Lauterbrunnen or Grindelwald, is the trip I book most often and the one that works best with kids. Ten days lets you add Zermatt or Ticino.

Do we need a car?

Take the train. It reaches places a car would need a nerve for, and it connects to buses, boats and cable cars on one ticket. If you do drive you need a motorway vignette, forty francs at the border or a gas station, and Zermatt, Wengen and Mürren are car free anyway, so you will park in a valley town either way.

Is the altitude a problem for little kids?

It can be. Jungfraujoch sits at 3,454 meters and you can get there from the valley floor in under two hours, which is fast for a body to adjust to. Headaches and nausea happen and kids do not always say what is wrong. Keep the visit short, drink water, and skip it with a toddler.

Is Switzerland actually as expensive as everyone says?

Yes, and it is worth knowing where the money goes before you land. The franc runs close to one to one with the dollar so prices hit you straight off the menu. Cards work everywhere. Where you actually save is the kids-ride-free rule and drinking the tap water instead of buying bottled, which in Switzerland is money set on fire.

Nicole’s Perspective

Why families hire me for Switzerland

Nicole and Adam standing at a stone wall above a Swiss valley with a friend

We drove into Switzerland over the French Alps in a rented RV and I cried on the way in. Not because it was beautiful, although it was. Because the road was two narrow lanes of wet tarmac with no guard rail and a drop I could not see the bottom of. Adam navigated. I drove. The GPS said eight hours from Cannes to Geneva. It took us three days.

Then we came down out of the fog and Switzerland just started. Villages that look painted. A bus stop in every hamlet even when there is no shop. We crawled through Geneva looking for RV parking, gave up, slept above the lake, went on to Bern, then drove north to stay with a family we had met months earlier in Vietnam.

That is the honest version of my Switzerland. Fifteen years old, before we had children, six weeks in a camper rather than a family trip. The rest of what I know is professional. Switzerland is one of my highest value booking destinations and one of the places clients ask about most and understand least.

Beyond the Bookshelf

Stories to carry you deeper into Switzerland. This is our own family shelf, real books, films, music and a cookbook tied to the place, not a generic reading list. Read it before you go and the trip means more when you get there.

Shelf of books, film and music picks for a Switzerland family trip
Read
Kids
Cook
Explore

Book links go to Bookshop.org, which supports local bookstores. Film and music links go to JustWatch and Spotify. As an affiliate we may earn from qualifying purchases.

Why this country, for this family

Why Switzerland

Poppy, our cavapooPoppy marks the family parts. Wherever you see her, that section is written for traveling with children.

Switzerland makes the rest of Europe look sloppy. The trains leave when they say they will. The mountains are thirty minutes from a city and you reach them on a train a nine year old could ride alone. Nothing is broken. Nothing is dirty.

Who it is for. Families who want mountains without roughing it. Anyone traveling with grandparents or a stroller, because a cable car does the climbing for you. Train people. And anybody who has been putting off the Alps because they think you need to be a hiker. You do not.

Who should skip it. Anyone on a budget. I am not going to soften that. Switzerland will cost you roughly double what Italy or Spain costs for the same week and there is no clever workaround. Also skip it if you want cities, because Zurich and Geneva are pleasant and expensive and neither one is why you came.

The Train Is the Attraction

Transport is not how you get to the good part here. The Glacier Express, the Bernina, the climb to Jungfraujoch. The window is the point, and kids who hate sightseeing tend to love it.

It Really Is That Expensive

When we drove through, dinner out ran over twenty five francs a head and thirteen items of groceries came to more than fifty. Fifteen years on, that gap has not closed.

Not the Euro, Not the EU

Switzerland is in Schengen so your passport days count, but it is not an EU member and it uses the Swiss franc. Do not arrive with a wallet full of euros expecting an easy day.

The scenery and villages coexist as a watercolor puzzle that you pick up from the store.

Nicole Damiano, Geneva and Morges, October 2010

Where to go

Switzerland City by City

Switzerland is small. Zurich to Geneva is under three hours by train and you spend the whole ride looking out of the window. These are the eight places I would build a first trip around. Most families do two or three of them properly and that is the right call. Trying to do all eight is how you spend a fortune on trains and remember none of it.

Flag of Switzerland
The flagA white cross on red, and it is square, one of only two square national flags in the world. The Red Cross is the same flag with the colors swapped.
Man in black jacket standing on rock mountain during daytime
What people wearEveryday Swiss is good hiking gear. The embroidered shirts and cowbells come out for the Alpabzug in September when the cows come down from the mountains in flowers.Photo via Unsplash
2 person in yellow jacket and blue helmet riding ski blades on snow covered mountain durin
The national sportSkiing in the winter and hiking in the summer, and Schwingen, the Swiss wrestling in sawdust, at the festivals in between.Photo via Unsplash
Chocolate bars on white table
The one the kids wantChocolate, cows with bells, cogwheel trains up mountains and a fondue they can dip bread into with a long fork. Switzerland was designed for children.Photo via Unsplash
1Bern2Geneva3Grindelwald4Interlaken5Lauterbrunnen6Lucerne7Zermatt8Zurich

Anthem The Swiss Psalm, in four languages, which is why almost nobody knows all the words. Language and money German, French, Italian and Romansh depending on the valley, and English everywhere. The Swiss franc, and it is expensive. Budget for it.

A long sandstone facade in Bern with red flower boxes hanging from every window
01

Bern

A Swiss flag flying from the stern of a boat on Lake Geneva
02

Geneva

Green meadows and chalets below the north face of the Eiger at Grindelwald
03

Grindelwald

Turquoise river running past the town of Interlaken between two lakes
04

Interlaken

The Lauterbrunnen valley with a waterfall falling from the cliff above the village
05

Lauterbrunnen

The wooden Chapel Bridge crossing the river in Lucerne with mountains behind
06

Lucerne

The Matterhorn lit by early light above the valley at Zermatt
07

Zermatt

Zurich old town rooftops and church spires above the river and lake
08

Zurich

Culture and Etiquette

The Swiss are polite, private and extremely rule bound. Nobody will be rude to you and nobody will be warm to you either, at least not on day one. Get past that and the hospitality is real. We were fed fondue by a family who had met us once, in a different country, months earlier.

Rules are followed. There are strict rules and people actually obey them. Nobody crosses against a light. Do not be the family that treats a posted sign as a suggestion.

Quiet hours are law, not manners. Most buildings have a rule about noise after ten at night and on Sundays. Worth explaining to three kids before you check in.

Four national languages. German in the middle and east, French in the west around Geneva, Italian in Ticino, Romansh in one corner of the southeast. Learn grüezi in the German half and bonjour in the French half.

On time means on time. A train scheduled for 9.04 leaves at 9.04. A four minute connection is real and it is enough. Show up late and it is gone.

Sundays are closed. Shops and supermarkets shut, with station shops the exception. Buy Sunday food on Saturday or you are eating whatever the kiosk has.

A large traditional Swiss house with a steep roof standing alone in green farmland

Swiss farmland north of the lake. Every village has a bus stop even when it has no shop and no bakery.

Food

Swiss food is heavy, dairy heavy and better than its reputation. It is also the fastest way to blow a budget. Eating out for a family of five is a real decision here, not a default.

The best meal we had in the country was cooked in a farmhouse kitchen by a woman who had known us for a day. Homemade fondue, everyone helping, the fire lit afterwards. The second best was rösti and a bratwurst and hot apple cider in Appenzell on a cold October afternoon, which cost a fraction of a restaurant dinner.

Practical version. Rent an apartment with a kitchen, shop at Coop or Migros, eat one good meal out and make the rest yourself. Nobody will feel deprived and you will not spend three hundred francs on a Tuesday.

A family sitting around a yellow tablecloth eating homemade fondue in a Swiss farmhouse
Real fondue, made at home by the Werner family. One pot, everybody at the same table for two hours.
Melted raclette cheese being scraped from a wheel onto a plate of potatoes
Raclette. Half a wheel of cheese under a heater, scraped over potatoes and pickles. Kids love it or refuse it, no middle ground.
A golden potato rosti served on a plate on a wooden table
Rösti. A grated potato cake the size of a plate, and the cheapest filling thing on most menus.
Rows of handmade chocolates in a glass display case in a Swiss chocolate shop
Buy chocolate from a small shop rather than the airport. Even the supermarket bars are good.
A bowl of bircher muesli on a wooden table
Bircher muesli. Oats soaked overnight with apple and cream. The Werners fed it to us for breakfast.

Getting Around

Take the train. That is the whole answer for most families. The network reaches places that anywhere else would need a car and a nerve, and it connects to buses, boats and cable cars on one ticket and one timetable.

The Swiss Travel Pass covers trains, buses, boats and city transport plus a long list of museums, and discounts the big mountain railways. It pays or it does not, depending on how much you move. Children under six travel free, and a Swiss Family Card lets children under sixteen travel free with a parent who holds a pass, which changes the math for a family of five completely. Run it against individual tickets before you buy.

If you drive, you need a motorway vignette. It is a windscreen sticker, forty francs, a flat annual fee rather than a toll, bought at the border or a gas station. We bought ours on the way in. Skipping it is a fine and Swiss enforcement is not casual. Mountain roads are well built and narrow, so if you have never driven a manual on a switchback, book an automatic early because they run out.

One more thing. Zermatt, Wengen and Mürren are car free. You park in a valley town and take a train up. That is one of the nicest parts of the trip, but you need to know before you arrive with a boot full of luggage.

A large horse walking out of thick fog along an empty alpine road

The drive in. Somewhere above the cloud on the way to Geneva a horse came trotting out of the fog. We happened to have the camera running.

Money and Practical Basics

The Swiss franc, not the euro. Roughly one franc to the dollar, so you can read prices straight off the menu and know exactly how much they hurt. Some tourist businesses take euros and hand back change at a terrible rate. Do not do that.

Cards work everywhere. Bring one with no foreign transaction fee. Keep fifty francs in cash for mountain huts, village bakeries and the odd honesty box on a farm road.

Schengen but not the EU. US passports get ninety days in any one eighty across Schengen and Switzerland counts against that. It is outside the EU customs union, so you can be stopped and asked what you are carrying even with no passport check.

Drink the tap water. It is excellent, and so are the public fountains in nearly every old town. Buying bottled water in Switzerland is money set on fire.

Insure for mountain rescue. Not because Switzerland is dangerous, but because a helicopter off a mountain is billed to you. Check the policy covers altitude and rescue, not just a doctor visit.

Swiss plugs and Swiss roaming are their own thing. Sockets are type J, so bring the Swiss specific adapter. And Switzerland sits outside EU roaming rules, so a European SIM that works fine in France can bill you hard the moment you cross.

When to Go

Switzerland has two good seasons and two awkward ones, and the awkward ones are cheaper for a reason. Plan around what the mountain is doing, not around the calendar.

🌷

Spring

April into early June. Green valleys, waterfalls at full volume from the snowmelt, wildflowers by late May. The catch is that high passes and some mountain railways are still shut. Check what is open before you book.

☀️

Summer

Late June through August. Everything running, long days, meadows the way the posters promise. Also the crowds and the prices. Interlaken and Lucerne in August are mobbed and Jungfraujoch sells out days ahead.

🍂

Autumn

September and October. My pick. Fewer people, clear cold mornings, and the mountain cows walking down from the high pastures with bells on. Fog is the risk. Ours cost us a cable car ride.

❄️

Winter

December through March. Ski season and priced like it. Short days and closed hiking trails against Christmas markets and villages under snow. Not the season for a first family trip unless skiing is the point.

How Many Days and How to Route It

Switzerland rewards staying still. Pick one or two bases, take day trips out, and let the trains do the work. Moving hotels every second night is the most expensive way to see the least.

Four days. One base. Lucerne if you want a pretty town with a lake and a mountain on the doorstep. Interlaken if the Jungfrau region is the whole reason you came.

Seven days. Two bases. Lucerne, then Lauterbrunnen or Grindelwald. Three nights and four, one scenic rail day between them. This is the trip I book most often and the one that works best with kids.

Ten days. Three bases. Add Zermatt for the Matterhorn and a car free village, or Ticino for palm trees, lakes and a completely different country on the same passport.

Three days bolted onto something bigger. Switzerland pairs naturally with northern Italy, the French Alps or southern Germany. Take one base and do not try to see the country.

A large wooden house with many windows and flowers

A farmhouse near Geneva, one of ours from 2010

Regions at a Glance

Bernese Oberland

Interlaken, Lauterbrunnen, Grindelwald, Wengen, Mürren. The postcard Switzerland. If you only go one place, go here.

Central Switzerland

Lucerne, Lake Lucerne, Pilatus and Rigi. Easiest to reach from Zurich and the softest landing for a first trip.

Valais and the Southwest

Zermatt, the Matterhorn, the Rhône valley and the Aletsch glacier. Higher and more dramatic, and further from everything.

Lakes and the Cities

Geneva, Lausanne, Bern, Zurich and the Lavaux vineyards. Where the country lives and works. Bern is the one I would spend a day in.

Where to Go in Switzerland

We drove Geneva, Bern and the northeast around Appenzell and Lake Constance.

Bern. Ours, and my favorite city in the country. The whole old town is a world heritage site, white sandstone under arcades with red flower boxes hanging off every window. A daily market, a bear park, and a university tucked inside the old buildings so the streets are full of students on bikes. We found parking straight away, which after Geneva felt like a personal gift. If I ever had to job hunt in Europe, Bern is where I would look first.

Geneva. Ours, sort of. We crawled through it in an RV, failed to park anywhere at all, decided we had seen enough and drove north to a campsite on the lake. That is an honest report, not a recommendation. Good lakefront, the Jet d’Eau, and prices that shock even by Swiss standards. Fine for a night at either end of a trip. Not a base.

Appenzell. Ours, and the one nobody tells you about. A small traditional town southeast of Lake Constance, painted buildings, and in the first week of October the mountain cows walking down into the valley for winter. There is a cable car up to a rotating restaurant on the ridge. We skipped it because the fog was too thick to see anything, which is the Switzerland problem in one sentence.

Lauterbrunnen and Grindelwald. Two valleys under the Jungfrau, twenty minutes apart, holding most of what people picture when they picture Switzerland. Seventy two waterfalls come off the Lauterbrunnen cliffs. Busy in summer and worth it anyway.

Zermatt. Car free, reached by train from Täsch, with the Matterhorn standing over the end of the street. The Gornergrat railway is the ride to take with kids because it is a normal train that happens to climb to three thousand meters.

Lucerne. The wooden Chapel Bridge, a lake with steamers on it, two mountains within an hour. The best first base for families new to Europe, and also the most day trip coaches per square meter in the country. Get out early.

Zurich and Interlaken. Zurich is the main airport, a swimmable lake and a very good transport museum, worth a day at the front of a trip. Interlaken is a base rather than a destination, where you sleep and catch the train up.

Lake Constance and the northeast. Ours. Quiet farm country, orchards, and the German border close enough that our night out was in Konstanz on the other side of it. Switzerland without the mountain crowds.

Ticino. Italian speaking Switzerland south of the Alps. Lugano, Locarno, palm trees and lake towns. Swiss efficiency with Italian food and weather.

Nicole crouching beside a cow in a Swiss milking parlour learning to milk

Learning to milk a cow on the Werner family farm. Two live in workers, a herd, chickens, and five generations in the same farmhouse.

Family Travel Considerations

Switzerland is one of the best countries in Europe to travel with children and one of the worst to travel with children on a budget. Most guides only tell you the first part. Switzerland with kids means real payoff for real cost, and knowing where to spend makes it work.

Kids ride free, and it is a big deal. Under six travel free on Swiss trains, and with a Swiss Family Card children under sixteen travel free alongside a parent holding a pass. For a family of five that is the single biggest cost lever in the country.

The mountain does the work. You do not have to hike. Cable cars, funiculars and cog railways take you up and there is usually a playground and a restaurant at the top. It works with a stroller and a grandparent in the same group.

Altitude is real with small kids. Jungfraujoch sits at 3,454 meters and you get there in under two hours from the valley floor. Headaches and nausea are common and children do not always say what is wrong. Keep the visit short, drink water, and skip it with a toddler.

One rainy day can waste the trip. If you booked three days to see a mountain and the cloud sits at eight hundred meters for all three, you have paid a lot of money to look at fog. Build in a spare day and buy mountain tickets on the morning where you can.

Dogs travel well. Dogs are welcome on trains, in most cable cars and in a lot of restaurants. If you travel with a dog the way we do with Poppy, this is one of the easiest countries in Europe for it.

A switzerland itinerary with kids works best built around two or three bases, not one. Lucerne for the lake, Interlaken or Grindelwald for the mountains, maybe Zurich on either end. Fewer hotel changes, more time actually looking at things.

Splurge-Worthy Experiences

Jungfraujoch, on a clear morning only

The highest railway station in Europe and one of the priciest tickets in the country. Worth it on a blue day and a total waste on a gray one. Watch the webcam the night before.

A scenic rail day, done properly

The Glacier Express, the Bernina or the GoldenPass. Book the panoramic car, bring snacks, and let the day be the day. This is the one thing in Switzerland worth the sticker price.

A night in a car free village

Mürren, Wengen or Zermatt after the last train down. The coaches leave, the village goes quiet, and the mountain is yours for fourteen hours. That is the difference between visiting and staying.

A farm stay or a mountain hut dinner

Cheaper than a hotel, and the version of Switzerland we still talk about fifteen years on came from sitting in somebody’s kitchen, not from a viewing platform.

What Surprises First-Timers

How expensive it is, even when you were warned. Groceries, not just restaurants. Socks. Coffee. We walked out of a supermarket with thirteen items and a bill over fifty francs and we were not buying anything special.

How crowded the famous bits get. Lauterbrunnen in August has a line for the viewpoint. The Chapel Bridge in Lucerne has a coach park’s worth of people on it by ten. The country is calm. The five most photographed spots in it are not.

How often you cannot see the mountain. Nobody puts the fog in the brochure. We skipped a cable car to a ridge because the view would have been white. It happens more than you think in spring and autumn.

How warm people are once you are past the front door. The reserve is real and it is not coldness. A family we had met once in Vietnam handed us a car, drew us a map of their countryside, and cooked us fondue two nights running.

Where I Would Start

First time in Switzerland with kids? Lucerne, then the Bernese Oberland. Two bases, the trains do the rest, and the Swiss Travel Pass pays for itself.

Lucerne. Three nights. The chapel bridge, the transport museum, a boat on the lake, Mount Pilatus by cog train and cable car.

Lauterbrunnen or Grindelwald. Four nights. Seventy two waterfalls, cable cars to Murren, the First cliff walk, the Jungfraujoch train if the sky is clear.

Zurich or Geneva for a night. Fly in and out here. Zurich for the zoo and the lake, Geneva for the fountain and the Red Cross museum. Neither needs more than a night.

Numbers Worth Knowing

Switzerland, by the numbers

4Official LanguagesGerman, French, Italian, Romansh
48Peaks Over 4,000mThe Alps take up 60% of the country
1291Founding YearOne of the oldest confederations in the world
26CantonsEach runs its own schools and taxes
8.7MPopulationRoughly the size of New Jersey
0EU MembershipNeutral, and not in the EU or NATO

Explore by interest

What families come to Switzerland for

A snow covered mountain with a red light on top of it

Mountains

The Matterhorn and the Jungfrau

A cable car network that gets you to a real glacier with a stroller, the Jungfraujoch train through the mountain and the Matterhorn from a car free village.

A family eating chicken nuggets and watermelon at a table in a home

Food

Chocolate and cheese

Factory tours in Broc and Gruyeres that kids ask to go back to, fondue at a farmhouse table, and raclette scraped off the wheel. We learned to milk a cow on a farm stay.

A red and white flag flying over a body of water

Lakes

Geneva and Lucerne

Both swimmable in summer, both ringed with towns worth a stop, and the paddle steamers on Lake Lucerne are the best afternoon in the country for small children.

Gray rocky mountain under white cloudy sky during daytime

Valleys

Lauterbrunnen and Grindelwald

Seventy two waterfalls in one valley, the Eiger above the meadows, a cable car up to a car free village and a sled run in winter. The base most families choose.

Something unexpected

Only in Switzerland

Wooden cabins nestled in a green mountain valley

Read before you go

Heidi

Johanna Spyri’s book is set in the Swiss Alps and still shapes how a lot of kids picture this country. Maienfeld, where it is set, has a walking trail.

A river running through a lush green forest

Watch before you go

Goldeneye

The opening sequence of the Bond film was filmed at the Verzasca Dam, still a real bungee jump for the adults who want it.

A wooden door and a barred window on a stone building facade

From here

The Red Cross and the web

The Red Cross, the first web server at CERN and the Swiss Army knife all started here. CERN outside Geneva runs free tours for families with older children.

Man in red jacket standing beside brown cow on green grass field during daytime

Only in Switzerland

A station inside a mountain

Ride a train through the Eiger, get off at a station carved into the rock and stand at a window looking out over the glacier. The Jungfraujoch, top of Europe.

Combine It With

If you have the time to add a second country, these are the ones I would actually pair this one with. Not a list of neighbors. A list of trips that work.

Geneva sits on the French border and Chamonix is an hour away. You will cross back and forth without meaning to.

Milan to Lucerne is three and a half hours and the train ride itself is half the reason to do it.

Zermatt village with the Matterhorn rising behind it

Plan Switzerland with Nicole

Tell me who is coming, and when.

Zermatt is car free, so plan on the train in and an electric taxi or a walk from the station. I can build out the right base towns for your trip depending on which mix of mountains and lakes your family wants. Send me the ages, the dates, and what you are hoping this trip feels like. I will come back with what is really available.

Nicole Damiano, ASTA Verified Travel Advisor with FG Luxury Travel.

Switzerland, Answered

Do kids really ride free on Swiss trains? Under six travel free, full stop. Under sixteen travel free too if a parent is holding a Swiss Travel Pass and you buy a Swiss Family Card alongside it. For a family of five that changes the whole budget, so run the math on a pass against individual tickets before you buy anything.

When should we go? Late June through August is when everything is running but it is also crowded and expensive, Jungfraujoch sells out days ahead in summer. September and October is my pick. Fewer people, clear mornings, and the cows walking down from the high pastures with bells on. Winter is priced like ski season and not the move for a first family trip unless skiing is the actual point.

How many days do we need? Switzerland rewards staying still, not moving hotels every second night. Four days works for one base, Lucerne or Interlaken. Seven days and two bases, Lucerne then Lauterbrunnen or Grindelwald, is the trip I book most often and the one that works best with kids. Ten days lets you add Zermatt or Ticino.

Do we need a car? Take the train. It reaches places a car would need a nerve for, and it connects to buses, boats and cable cars on one ticket. If you do drive you need a motorway vignette, forty francs at the border or a gas station, and Zermatt, Wengen and Mürren are car free anyway, so you will park in a valley town either way.

Is the altitude a problem for little kids? It can be. Jungfraujoch sits at 3,454 meters and you can get there from the valley floor in under two hours, which is fast for a body to adjust to. Headaches and nausea happen and kids do not always say what is wrong. Keep the visit short, drink water, and skip it with a toddler.

Is Switzerland actually as expensive as everyone says? Yes, and it is worth knowing where the money goes before you land. The franc runs close to one to one with the dollar so prices hit you straight off the menu. Cards work everywhere. Where you actually save is the kids-ride-free rule and drinking the tap water instead of buying bottled, which in Switzerland is money set on fire.